What can prolonged diarrhea lead to in an individual?

Prolonged diarrhea can lead to dehydration due to the significant loss of water and electrolytes from the body. Diarrhea accelerates the expulsion of waste, which can result in inadequate absorption of fluids in the intestines. As the body loses more water than it takes in, individuals can become increasingly dehydrated. This condition can lead to symptoms such as dry mouth, decreased urine output, fatigue, and dizziness. In severe cases, dehydration can result in serious complications that may require medical intervention. Adequate hydration is essential for maintaining overall health, particularly when experiencing gastrointestinal disturbances like diarrhea.